//ATM Simulation Implementation - Individual TransactionsATM Simulation Implementation - Individual Transactions
/*
* Example ATM simulation - file Transaction.java
*
* This file contains the classes that represent the various kinds of
* transactions that the ATM can perform. The class Transaction serves as the
* base class, and is the only publically-accessible classes. The remaining
* classes implement specific types of transaction. Objects of these classes are
* created by the chooseTransaction method of Transaction.
*
* Copyright (c) 1997 - Russell C. Bjork
*
*/
package atm.transaction;
import atm.ATM;
import atm.Bank;
import atm.Session;
import atm.util.Money;
import atm.util.Status;
//
Class Transaction
public abstract class Transaction
{
//
public Transaction(Session session, ATM atm, Bank bank)
{ _session = session;
_atm = atm;
_bank = bank;
_serialNumber = ++ _lastSerialNumberAssigned;
_newBalance = new Money();
_availableBalance = new Money();
}
//
public static Transaction chooseTransaction(Session session, ATM atm, Bank bank)
{ String transactionMenu[] =
{ "Cash Withdrawl",
"Deposit",
"Transfer Funds Between Accounts",
"Balance Inquiry"
};
switch (atm.getMenuChoice("Please choose a transaction type:",
4,
transactionMenu))
{
case 1: return new WithdrawlTransaction(session, atm, bank);
case 2: return new DepositTransaction(session, atm, bank);
case 3: return new TransferTransaction(session, atm, bank);
case 4: return new InquiryTransaction(session, atm, bank);
default: return null; // To keep the compiler happy
}
}
//
public int doTransactionUseCase()
{
int code;
code = getTransactionSpecificsFromCustomer();
if (code != Status.SUCCESS)
return code;
code = sendToBank();
if (code == Status.INVALID_PIN)
{
code = _session.doInvalidPINExtension();
if (code == Status.INVALID_PIN)
return code;
}
if (code == Status.SUCCESS)
code = finishApprovedTransaction();
return code;
}
//
public abstract int getTransactionSpecificsFromCustomer();
/* View Implementation for:
WithdrawlTransaction
DepositTransaction
TransferTranacstion
InquiryTransaction */
//
public abstract int sendToBank();
/* View Implementation for:
WithdrawlTransaction
DepositTransaction
TransferTranacstion
InquiryTransaction */
//
public abstract int finishApprovedTransaction();
/* View Implementation for:
WithdrawlTransaction
DepositTransaction
TransferTranacstion
InquiryTransaction */
//
// Instance variables common to all kinds of transaction
protected Session _session;
protected ATM _atm;
protected Bank _bank;
// Every transaction is assigned a unique serial number that is used
// to identify it in communications with the bank and on the receipt.
protected int _serialNumber;
// Every transaction gets both the updated balance and available
// balance for printing on the receipt.
protected Money _newBalance,
_availableBalance;
// This class member is used to assign serial numbers sequentially
private static int _lastSerialNumberAssigned = 0;
}
//
Class WithdrawlTransaction
class WithdrawlTransaction extends Transaction
{
//
public WithdrawlTransaction(Session session, ATM atm, Bank bank)
{ super(session, atm, bank);
}
//
public int getTransactionSpecificsFromCustomer()
{
_fromAccount = _bank.chooseAccountType("withdraw from", _atm);
String menu[] =
{ "$ 20", "$ 40", "$ 60", "$ 80", "$ 100", "$ 200", "$ 300" };
switch (_atm.getMenuChoice("Please choose an amount:", 7, menu))
{
case 1: _amount = new Money(20); break;
case 2: _amount = new Money(40); break;
case 3: _amount = new Money(60); break;
case 4: _amount = new Money(80); break;
case 5: _amount = new Money(100); break;
case 6: _amount = new Money(200); break;
case 7: _amount = new Money(300); break;
}
if (_atm.checkIfCashAvailable(_amount))
return Status.SUCCESS;
else
return Status.TOO_LITTLE_CASH;
}
//
public int sendToBank()
{
return _bank.initiateWithdrawl(_session.cardNumber(),
_session.PIN(),
_atm.number(),
_serialNumber,
_fromAccount,
_amount,
_newBalance,
_availableBalance);
}
//
public int finishApprovedTransaction()
{
_atm.dispenseCash(_amount);
_bank.finishWithdrawl(_atm.number(), _serialNumber, true);
_atm.issueReceipt(_session.cardNumber(),
_serialNumber,
"WITHDRAWL FROM " + _bank.accountName(_fromAccount),
_amount,
_newBalance,
_availableBalance);
return Status.SUCCESS;
}
//
// Instance variables of WithdrawlTransaction
private int _fromAccount;
private Money _amount;
}
//
Class DepositTransaction
class DepositTransaction extends Transaction
{
//
public DepositTransaction(Session session, ATM atm, Bank bank)
{ super(session, atm, bank);
}
//
public int getTransactionSpecificsFromCustomer()
{
_toAccount = _bank.chooseAccountType("deposit to", _atm);
_amount = _atm.getAmountEntry();
return Status.SUCCESS;
}
//
public int sendToBank()
{
try
{ Thread.sleep(3 * 1000); }
catch (InterruptedException e)
{ }
return _bank.initiateDeposit(_session.cardNumber(),
_session.PIN(),
_atm.number(),
_serialNumber,
_toAccount,
_amount,
_newBalance,
_availableBalance);
}
//
public int finishApprovedTransaction()
{
boolean envelopeAccepted = _atm.acceptEnvelope();
_bank.finishDeposit(_atm.number(), _serialNumber, envelopeAccepted);
if (envelopeAccepted)
{
_atm.issueReceipt(_session.cardNumber(),
_serialNumber,
"DEPOSIT TO " + _bank.accountName(_toAccount),
_amount,
_newBalance,
_availableBalance);
return Status.SUCCESS;
}
else
return Status.ENVELOPE_DEPOSIT_TIMED_OUT;
}
//
// Instance variables of DepositTransaction
private int _toAccount;
private Money _amount;
}
//
Class TransferTransaction
class TransferTransaction extends Transaction
{
//
public TransferTransaction(Session session, ATM atm, Bank bank)
{ super(session, atm, bank);
}
//
public int getTransactionSpecificsFromCustomer()
{
_fromAccount = _bank.chooseAccountType("transfer from", _atm);
_toAccount = _bank.chooseAccountType("transfer to", _atm);
_amount = _atm.getAmountEntry();
return Status.SUCCESS;
}
//
public int sendToBank()
{
return _bank.doTransfer(_session.cardNumber(),
_session.PIN(),
_atm.number(),
_serialNumber,
_fromAccount,
_toAccount,
_amount,
_newBalance,
_availableBalance);
}
//
public int finishApprovedTransaction()
{
_atm.issueReceipt(_session.cardNumber(),
_serialNumber,
"TRANSFER " + _bank.accountName(_fromAccount) +
" TO " + _bank.accountName(_toAccount),
_amount,
_newBalance,
_availableBalance);
return Status.SUCCESS;
}
//
// Instance variables of TransferTransaction
private int _fromAccount;
private int _toAccount;
private Money _amount;
}
//
Class InquiryTransaction
class InquiryTransaction extends Transaction
{
//
public InquiryTransaction(Session session, ATM atm, Bank bank)
{ super(session, atm, bank); }
//
public int getTransactionSpecificsFromCustomer()
{
_fromAccount = _bank.chooseAccountType("balance for", _atm);
return Status.SUCCESS;
}
//
public int sendToBank()
{
return _bank.doInquiry(_session.cardNumber(),
_session.PIN(),
_atm.number(),
_serialNumber,
_fromAccount,
_newBalance,
_availableBalance);
}
//
public int finishApprovedTransaction()
{
_atm.issueReceipt(_session.cardNumber(),
_serialNumber,
"INQUIRY FROM " + _bank.accountName(_fromAccount),
new Money(0), // will cause this line to be omitted
_newBalance,
_availableBalance);
return Status.SUCCESS;
}
//
// Instance variables of InquiryTransaction
private int _fromAccount;
}
//